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Adolescent/Youth Reproductive Health
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Empowering youth leaders and programme managers requires
the essential development of knowledge base in adolescent/youth
RH and skills in planning, designing and implementing a comprehensive
programme. As such, ICOMP has been building institutional capacities
for adolescent/ youth RH through various approaches.
In catalysing innovative practices of regional adolescent/youth
RH for experience sharing and learning, ICOMP, in 1994–1996,
documented five programmes in adolescent reproductive health (ARH)
in India, Malaysia, Philippines, Sri Lanka and Thailand, and organised
an Asian regional seminar.
ICOMP developed leadership and management training
modules for ARH
programme in 1996. Following this, a four-year policy advocacy and
institutional capacity building for ARH programmes in Vietnam project
ensued in
1996. An outcome of this was an ARHInformation Kit for policy makers.
Subsequently, in 1998–2000, ICOMP strengthened managerial
skills
of high-level programme managers and developed leadership capacity
of youth leaders.
In 2002, ICOMP began implementing a three-year project with partner
NGOs in India, Thailand and Indonesia on demonstrating comprehensive
young people’s sexual reproductive health (SRH) programmes
through South-South collaboration.
Demonstrating
Comprehensive Young People’s RH Programmes
through South-South Collaboration
A three-year project on young people’s sexual reproductive
health (SRH) in 2002 was funded by the European Commission (EC),
through nteract Worldwide (IW), a British NGO. Four NGOs and one
government ministry in three counties collaborated in implementing
comprehensive young people’s SRH programmes
through demonstration models as the foundation for effective large-scale
programmes in a South to South learning context. The NGOs are Child
in
Need Institute (CINI), India; Lembaga Kemaslahatan Keluarga Nahdlatul
(LKKNU), Indonesia; and the Population and Community Development
Association (PDA) and Ministry of Public Health (MOPH), Thailand;
and Centre for Health Education, Training and Nutritional Awareness
(CHETNA), India.

It seeks to contribute towards improving young people’s
SRH in the Asian region by enhancing individual and organisational
capacities, focusing on youth participation, gender sensitivity
and community involvement.
Young students of
pesantren, Indonesia
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Key Findings
India:
Focus on in/out-of-school
youth and married youth at the 24 Praganas South District
of West Bengal. Young people at the project site in rural
West Bengal became self-confident to demand for health services
to be made more accessible. Young village women in particular
are vocal in their desire for income-generating skills.
Indonesia:
Focus on youth at
religious boarding schools known as ‘ pesantren’,
including out-ofschool youth, school administrators, teachers,
religious leaders and surrounding families of the ‘pesantren’
in East and West Java. In the target ‘pesantrens’
of East and West Java, young men and women are empowered to
speak in an open forum on issues related to changes in bodily
functions and to raise questions on personal hygiene during
menstruation.
Thailand:
Focus on schools,
colleges and factories in Pitsanoluke Province. Besides young
people, school administrators, teachers, parents, medical
service providers, local government, NGOs and the private
sector are also targeted. In Pitsanoluke Province, young people
particularly those in school and colleges, have developed
and demonstrated a high level of self-esteem in their understanding
of the importance of practising safe sex through condom use.
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